The Secret to Remembering Vocabulary
(Bấm vào đây để chọn bài học kế tiếp)
Xem lời thoại bên dưới:
0:02
Hello. My name is Emma, and in today's video, I will teach you a trick on how to remember
0:09
vocabulary. So English has the largest vocabulary out of any language. I think it's close to
0:18
600,000 words in English. So how are you going to remember so much vocabulary? Well, when
0:26
I was in China, I created a little trick -- and other people use this trick, too -- that really
0:32
helped me to remember all the new words I was learning. So in this video, I will teach
0:38
you this trick. So what you do -- I have a bunch of interesting
0:43
pictures on the board -- is any time you come up across a new word and you're learning a
0:49
new word, you need to make a picture in your head of this word. A good idea is to try to
0:59
think of other words that sound like this word and imagine funny situations in your
1:03
mind. So what do I mean by that? Well, let me show you.
1:08
The first word I'm going to teach you today is "bald", "bald", b-a-l-d. What does it mean
1:16
to be "bald"? It means to have no hair, okay? So if you have no hair, you are "bald". How
1:26
do you remember this word? Well, if you use my trick, you can imagine a word that sounds
1:34
like "bald" -- maybe "ball", basketball, soccer ball. So in your mind, I want you to imagine
1:43
a ball. It can be a basketball, a soccer ball -- any type of ball. Now, imagine the ball
1:49
with a face. Imagine the ball with no hair on top, maybe a little hair on the side, a
1:57
little hair here, but no hair on the top. Because "ball" and "bald" sound alike, if
2:03
you imagine this picture for maybe ten seconds, it will help you to remember it in the future,
2:11
okay? Think "ball with no hair". Okay. Let's try our second word: "beard". What's
2:24
a beard? It's the hair that comes off a man's chin -- usually, women don't have beards.
2:32
So it's the hair that comes down like this. How are we going to remember this word? Well,
2:38
imagine a man with a beard, and inside the beard is a bird, a little bird, tweet tweet!
2:47
And what's it doing in the beard? Why, it's drinking beer. Okay? So this little picture
2:53
is -- don't know if you can see that, but that is beer. So imagine a bird drinking beer.
3:03
Those two words together -- beer. This isn't beer; this one is. Imagine "bird" and "beer".
3:16
Together, if you put the words together, they make "beard". A bird drinking beer in a beard.
3:24
Can you say that fast? "Bird drinking beer in a beard." So maybe, if you picture this
3:30
for ten seconds, you will remember this word. Okay.
3:38
Next word I want to teach you today: "creamed". So what does it mean to be "creamed"? "We
3:45
creamed you guys." "You guys got creamed." It means someone lost a game very badly. If
3:54
our team creamed your basketball team, your basketball team lost; our team won. So you
4:03
don't want to be "creamed". If you get "creamed", it's bad. It means you lost, you lose. So
4:11
how can you remember this? Well, imagine someone -- maybe somebody you don't like, somebody
4:19
you play basketball against or some sport. Imagine throwing a bunch of ice cream and
4:26
it hits their face -- because the keyword "cream", "ice cream". So if you can imagine
4:32
ice cream on someone's face, it will help you to remember the word "creamed". So imagine
4:40
that for ten seconds. So think "ice cream on face", "creamed".
4:47
Next one: "hammered". What is a "hammer"? A "hammer" is -- you put a nail in
4:54
[makes thumping sound]. This is the "hammer". What does it mean to be "hammered"? It means you
5:01
drink too much alcohol. You drink too much beer, too much wine, so it's not good to be
5:09
"hammered". You're too drunk. If you're "hammered", it's another word for very, very drunk. So
5:16
how can you remember the word "hammered"? Well, I told you this is a "hammer" -- imagine
5:24
someone drunk, maybe holding a beer in their hand and a hammer hitting their head. So that's
5:31
the way to remember "hammered". And, again, maybe you have a word in your own language
5:38
that sounds like one of these words. Any mental picture will do. I think the funnier the mental
5:45
image, the easier it is to remember. But this will really help create an association -- it
5:52
will help you to remember the words. Finally, last one: "condo". What is a "condo"?
6:00
A "condo" is like an apartment building -- so if you live in a house, that's not a condo
6:07
-- but it's an apartment building that people buy -- it's similar to an apartment, but you
6:15
own it. You don't pay rent; it's yours. It's your condo. So it's an apartment building
6:22
-- or an apartment you own. That's a "condo". How can you remember this word? I'm going
6:30
to give you a second. Try to think of a word like "condo", maybe in your own language,
6:36
maybe you know someone with the last name "Khan". How can you remember this word? I'll
6:43
tell you my trick. "Condo" sounds sort of like "window". So a "window" is something
6:52
you can see out of. "I looked out my window." So that can help me remember the "dow" part,
6:58
"window". How do I remember "con"? Well, I have some friends whose last name is "Khan".
7:08
I have a friend whose last name is "Khan". So I can imagine him looking out the window.
7:14
Maybe if I don't know a "Khan", I know of a person from history -- from a long, long
7:20
time ago -- named Genghis Khan. Although in different languages, the name is a little
7:26
different. But he was from Mongolia, and he was a warrior who took over all of China,
7:32
all of -- most of Asia, some of Europe, some of the Middle East, so a very famous warrior.
7:39
His name was "Genghis Khan". I can think, "Oh, Khan." And I can imagine Genghis Khan
7:46
in a window in a condo with a sword. And if I imagine where he's living, he's living in
7:55
a condo. So I think "Khan", "window", "condo". So imagine this in your mind for ten seconds.
8:03
Close your eyes and just think "Genghis Khan", "window", "condo". Okay.
8:10
So this trick works really well, especially using your own language and coming up with
8:17
your own associations. Think of your friends' names. Do your friends' names have anything
8:21
in common with this word? Maybe a famous person does. You can think historical figures. You
8:27
can think -- other English words might help or words from your own language. But I found
8:34
this trick to -- it worked incredibly for me. I know a lot more Chinese words as a result
8:41
of this trick, and so I hope you try it. I also hope you come and visit our website at
8:46
www.engvid.com to do more practice with examples like these. Until next time, take care.